Southern
- IAU Constellation79 of 88Astronomical Regions
Cir - Circinus the Drafting Compasses (35)
IAU ConstellationSize
85 of 88Astronomical RegionsCol - Columba the Dove
IAU ConstellationSize
54 of 88Astronomical RegionsIntro and Visual description
Below Orion in the far south, Columba is tiny, with few bright stars. Barely visible in December from 35 degrees north latitude.
CrA - Corona Australis the Southern Crown
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80 of 88Astronomical RegionsCrv - Corvus the Crow
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70 of 88Astronomical RegionsIntro and Visual description
On the back of Hydra, kite-shaped pattern, low in the south.
Crt - Crater the Cup
IAU ConstellationSize
53 of 88Astronomical RegionsIntro and Visual description
Dim stars on the back of Hydra; shape of a cup.
Cru - Crux the Southern Cross
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88 of 88Astronomical RegionsIntro and Visual description
When looking for the Southern Cross, beware of two similar asterisms nearby, both of which point more toward the Large Magellenic Cloud (in the constellation Dorado) than toward the south celestial pole:
- The Diamond Cross (in Carina).
- The False Cross (between Carina and Vela).
The real Crux has two unmistakable marks, which will help you be sure you’ve found the real thing:
Dor - Dorado the Swordfish
IAU ConstellationSize
72 of 88Astronomical RegionsIntro and Visual description
Dorado the Swordfish is a small and obscure but very interesting constellation. It contains the Large Magellenic Cloud (LMC) and the only recent naked-eye supernova. In addition, the south ecliptic pole is located about where the "eye" of the fish would be. The Large and Small Magellenic Clouds are bright enough to be visible even in Moonlight.
Eri - Eridanus the River
IAU ConstellationSize
6 of 88Astronomical RegionsIntro and Visual description
The River Eridanus flows northward (like the Nile) from the bright star Achernar (Arabic for "End of the River") to Kursa (beta-Eridani) near Rigel in Orion. Eridanus is the longest (not largest) constellation, spanning over 50 degrees of declination, and its many faint stars glitter like reflecting light off the surface of its waves.
For - Fornax the Furnace
IAU ConstellationSize
41 of 88Astronomical RegionsIntro and Visual description
A small constellation of faint stars nestled within a bend of the river (Eridanus), low in the south.
IAU Constellation Main Page
Tau - Taurus the Bull
Size
Intro and Visual description
Taurus the Bull is easily spotted. Its head is the Hyades, a V-shaped cluster of stars. His horns point outward from the V. Aldebaran is the red eye of the Bull as he charges down upon us.